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If an x-ray or CT scan shows signs of Mesothelioma, a biopsy needs to be undertaken to give doctors an idea of the extent of malignancy. Any intensity of the disease can be evaluated by finding out the stage of the disease, the locations and sizes of the tumors along with details on the age and health of the patient Mesothelioma has a very high mortality rate due to the late diagnosis of the disease.
Chemotherapy treats mesothelioma with drugs that has an ability to get rid of cancerous cells. Health care providers use chemotherapy to reduce a tumor size before surgery. This in turn will ensure that immunotherapy and radiation therapy is going to be lot more effective in destroying cancerous cells. If you cannot go for a surgery because of your health, chemotherapy can be used as a stand-alone treatment.
Any Mesothelioma treatment program depends on many factors including the cancer’s stage, location, spread and how it looks under the microscope as well as the age of the patient. After reviewing these issues, the oncologist (cancer specialist) will review the possible treatment options for the specific case.
Mesothelioma can be termed as a silent killer that lies in wait for ten to twenty years in your body before finally making its mark and causing fatal results. Mesothelioma is a rare cancer form that has an impact on the mesothelium. It is so rare in nature that many people are not even aware of its symptoms. Talking about mesothelium, it is basically a protective lining that deals with the internal organs of the body and abdomen. Although, mesothelium covers every organs but its main emphasis is on the heart and lungs.
Clinical trials, conducted in Italy, have proved the chemotherapy combination of Alimta® (pemetrexed) with a platinum compound (Platinol® [cisplatin] or Paraplatin® [carboplatin]) respond well for pleural mesothelioma treatment.